
Prime Minister Mark Carney takes part in a press conference during the Canada-EU Summit in Brussels, Belgium, on June 23, 2025. The Canadian Press/Sean Kilpatrick
Prime Minister Mark Carney is exploring the idea of making Canada an “associate member” of the European Union and has spoken with EU leaders about visa-free work and residency for Canadians, The Wall Street Journal reported.
EU members would be open to the idea of an associate membership for Canada but would need to create that category of membership, which does not currently exist, the report published on Sept. 13 says.
Talk of an agreement between the bloc and Canada comes amid talks on trade, defence, communications networks, and energy, according to the report.
In Strasbourg, he is to address the European Parliament, at the invitation of President Roberta Metsola, and will attend European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen’s State of the EU address.
In Liverpool, Carney is to meet with UK Prime Minister Andy Burnham, for the first time, with whom he will “discuss priorities for the Canada-UK relationship, specifically related to defence and security, energy, artificial intelligence, and critical minerals.”
“In a more dangerous and divided world, Canada and our European partners are moving ever closer,” Carney said. “Together, Canada and our European partners have the ambition and strength to create a more just, stable, and universally prosperous world.”
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre spoke critically of the suggestion that Canada could join the EU in some capacity.
Poilievre also expressed concerns about whether taxes would be collected from Canadian businesses under such an arrangement and how small businesses would be able to navigate the “bloated EU bureaucracy.”
“And one more: who decides for Canada? The Welland welder did not elect a Eurocrat to regulate our steel. The Saskatchewan farmer and the Atlantic fisherman did not choose a Brussels agrifood regulator that has never even seen our prairies or coasts.”

