Sarnath, located near Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, India, is a major Buddhist pilgrimage site where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. Here are the top tourist places to visit in Sarnath:
Contents
1. Dhamek Stupa
- A massive stupa marking the spot where Buddha preached his first sermon (Dharmachakra Pravartana).
- Built by Emperor Ashoka and later renovated in the 5th–6th century.
2. Chaukhandi Stupa
- An ancient Buddhist stupa where Buddha met his first five disciples.
- Later modified into an octagonal tower by Mughal ruler Akbar.
3. Mulagandha Kuti Vihar
- A modern Buddhist temple built by the Mahabodhi Society in 1931.
- Houses beautiful murals and relics, and hosts daily prayer sessions.
4. Sarnath Archaeological Museum
- One of the oldest site museums of the Archaeological Survey of India.
- Displays the famous Ashoka Lion Capital (India’s national emblem), Buddha statues, and ancient artifacts.
5. Ashoka Pillar & Lion Capital
- A polished sandstone pillar erected by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE.
- The Lion Capital (now in the museum) symbolizes India’s national emblem.
6. Thai Temple & Monastery
- A beautiful white marble temple built in Thai architectural style.
- Features a large standing Buddha statue and serene gardens.
7. Tibetan Temple & Monastery
- A vibrant monastery with Tibetan-style architecture and prayer wheels.
- Houses a large Buddha statue and offers meditation sessions.
8. Japanese Temple (Nipponji)
- A peaceful temple built by the Japanese Buddhist community.
- Features a stunning Buddha statue and a tranquil garden.
9. Deer Park (Rishipattana)
- The site where Buddha gave his first sermon; now a peaceful garden with deer.
- Symbolizes the original deer park of ancient times.
10. Sarnath Light and Sound Show
- An evening show held at the ruins, narrating the history of Buddha and Sarnath.
Best Time to Visit:
- October to March (pleasant weather).
- Avoid summers (April–June) due to extreme heat.
Sarnath is a spiritually significant destination with rich historical and archaeological treasures, making it a must-visit for history lovers and Buddhist pilgrims.
Would you like details on nearby attractions in Varanasi as well?
