
A retired B-413 Soviet submarine docked next to the naval museum in Kaliningrad, Russia, on June 20, 2018. Ozan Kose/AFP via Getty Images
Russia warned on Tuesday that any United Kingdom or NATO attempt to blockade or strike its Kaliningrad exclave could trigger nuclear retaliation.
In a Sept. 29 Telegram post, the embassy referenced Sky TV’s recent four-part documentary-drama series “The Wargame,” in which a fictional British Cabinet considers strikes on Russian territory, including Kaliningrad, after a simulated attack by Moscow on the UK.
Moscow also mentioned a recent article in the British newspaper, the iPaper, which said on Sept. 26 that the territory “once seen as a threat to NATO could now be a weakness for Vladimir Putin that is waiting to be exposed.”
Kaliningrad is a heavily militarized enclave sandwiched between NATO members Lithuania and Poland, serving as the headquarters of Russia’s Baltic Fleet. It is Russia’s only year-round, ice-free port.
The iPaper report said a lot of Kaliningrad’s military personnel and firepower have been reassigned to Ukraine, leaving the exclave more vulnerable to attack.
The Russian embassy said: “Any British or NATO military action against Russian territory would be met with a response using all means at Russia’s disposal, including nuclear weapons.”
“Russia has repeatedly made clear that it neither seeks confrontation with NATO and Europe nor intends to attack them. But should anyone choose to unleash such a conflict, they must be under no illusion that Russia will respond accordingly,” it added.
Separately, the Russian embassy in Belgium said in a Sept. 28 Facebook post that it is seeing a “sharp escalation in the rhetoric of Western military-political circles, especially on NATO’s eastern flank.”
The nuclear warning follows Paris agreeing to talks with Latvia over the Baltic nation joining France’s nuclear defense umbrella. Finland recently joined Denmark, Norway, and Sweden in the deterrence program.
In response, NATO official representative Allison Hart told German state-funded television network DW on Sept. 29: “We strongly condemn the threat of the use of force, including any irresponsible nuclear rhetoric.”
“We call on Russia to stop its unprovoked war in Ukraine.”
Russia has more than 5,500 nuclear warheads, according to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN).
During a meeting of the Foreign Affairs Council in Brussels on Sept. 28, European Union defense ministers will discuss creating a new emergency security protocol that any member of the bloc could trigger if it has been subject to a hybrid attack.
Hybrid warfare falls short of an act of war and can include sabotage, drone incursions, and other non-overt tactics.
The European Union believes that Moscow is coordinating hybrid attacks against members to undermine European unity and weaken support for Ukraine.
Victoria Friedman contributed to this report.

