Jagannath Temple | Puri, Orissa

The Jagannath Temple in Puri, Odisha, is one of the most revered Hindu temples in India and a major pilgrimage site. Dedicated to Lord Jagannath (a form of Lord Krishna), along with his siblings Balabhadra (Balarama) and Subhadra, the temple is a key part of the Char Dham pilgrimage circuit.

Key Features of the Temple:

1. Deities:

   • The idols of Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra are made of wood and are replaced every 12 or 19 years in a special ritual called Nabakalebara.

   • The temple also worships Sudarshana Chakra and Madhvacharya’s deity, Uchchhishta Ganapati.

2. Architecture:

   • Built in the Kalinga architectural style by King Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva (1078–1148 CE) of the Eastern Ganga dynasty.

   • The temple complex spans 10.7 acres and has four main structures:

     • Vimana (Deul) – The main sanctum (65m tall).

     • Jagamohan – The assembly hall.

     • Natamandira – The dance hall.

     • Bhoga Mandapa – The offering hall.

3. Rath Yatra (Chariot Festival):

   • The world-famous Rath Yatra takes place annually in June/July.

   • The deities are taken out in three massive chariots:

     • Nandighosa (Jagannath’s chariot, 45 ft tall, 16 wheels).

     • Taladhwaja (Balabhadra’s chariot, 44 ft tall, 14 wheels).

     • Darpadalana (Subhadra’s chariot, 43 ft tall, 12 wheels).

4. Mysteries & Unique Traditions:

   • The flag atop the temple always flaps in the opposite direction of the wind.

   • The Sudarshana Chakra at the top appears the same from every angle.

   • No shadow of the temple falls on the ground at any time of the day.

   • The Mahaprasad (offering to the Lord) is cooked in earthen pots and is considered highly sacred.

5. Entry Rules:

   • Non-Hindus are not allowed inside the temple premises.

   • Mobile phones and cameras are prohibited.

Visiting Information:

• Location: Puri, Odisha (60 km from Bhubaneswar).

• Best Time to Visit: October to March (avoid monsoon & peak summer).

• Darshan Timings:

  • 5:00 AM – 1:00 PM (Morning)

  • 4:00 PM – 11:30 PM (Evening)

The Jagannath Temple is not just a religious site but a cultural symbol of Odisha, attracting millions of devotees and tourists every year.